LeetCode in TypeScript

274. H-Index

Medium

Given an array of integers citations where citations[i] is the number of citations a researcher received for their ith paper, return compute the researcher’s h-index.

According to the definition of h-index on Wikipedia: A scientist has an index h if h of their n papers have at least h citations each, and the other n − h papers have no more than h citations each.

If there are several possible values for h, the maximum one is taken as the h-index.

Example 1:

Input: citations = [3,0,6,1,5]

Output: 3

Explanation:

[3,0,6,1,5] means the researcher has 5 papers in total and each of them had received 3, 0, 6, 1, 5 citations respectively.
Since the researcher has 3 papers with at least 3 citations each and the remaining two with no more than 3 citations each, their h-index is 3. 

Example 2:

Input: citations = [1,3,1]

Output: 1

Constraints:

Solution

function hIndex(citations: number[]): number {
    const len = citations.length
    const freqArray = new Array(len + 1).fill(0)
    for (const citation of citations) {
        freqArray[Math.min(citation, len)]++
    }
    let totalSoFar = 0
    for (let k = len; k >= 0; k--) {
        totalSoFar += freqArray[k]
        if (totalSoFar >= k) {
            return k
        }
    }
    return -1
}

export { hIndex }