Medium
Given the head of a linked list and a value x, partition it such that all nodes less than x come before nodes greater than or equal to x.
You should preserve the original relative order of the nodes in each of the two partitions.
Example 1:

Input: head = [1,4,3,2,5,2], x = 3
Output: [1,2,2,4,3,5]
Example 2:
Input: head = [2,1], x = 2
Output: [1,2]
Constraints:
[0, 200].-100 <= Node.val <= 100-200 <= x <= 200import { ListNode } from '../../com_github_leetcode/listnode'
/**
 * Definition for singly-linked list.
 * class ListNode {
 *     val: number
 *     next: ListNode | null
 *     constructor(val?: number, next?: ListNode | null) {
 *         this.val = (val===undefined ? 0 : val)
 *         this.next = (next===undefined ? null : next)
 *     }
 * }
 */
function partition(head: ListNode | null, x: number): ListNode | null {
    let beforeHead = new ListNode(0)
    let afterHead = new ListNode(0)
    let before = beforeHead
    let after = afterHead
    while (head !== null) {
        const nextNode = head.next
        if (head.val < x) {
            before.next = head
            before = before.next
        } else {
            after.next = head
            after = after.next
        }
        head = nextNode
    }
    after.next = null
    before.next = afterHead.next
    return beforeHead.next
}
export { partition }